This
former almshouse, once part of the Coles County Poor Farm, was built in 1916 and
operated until 1959, when it was purchased by Ashmore Estates, Inc. for use as a
private psychiatric care facility. Ashmore Estates closed in 1987 and stood
abandoned until 2006, when it was opened as a commercial haunted house.
From
1857 until 1869, the Coles County Poor Farm was located in Charleston Township
near the small town of Loxa, Illinois. In 1870, the county purchased 260 acres
from A. N. Graham in Section 35 of Ashmore Township for a new farm, which sat
astride the Indianapolis & St. Louis Railroad. This small timber and brick
building, constructed by H. B. Truman, was the first to sit on that property. It
was 38x58 feet and two stories tall, with an attached kitchen. The initial
superintendent or "Overseer of the Poor" of the county farm was Oliver
D. Hawkins, who immigrated to Coles County from Kentucky in 1841.
Many
of the inmates died at the farm, and the county maintained a small cemetery
somewhere north of the grounds. In 1879, Joshua Ricketts, superintendent of the
county farm at the time, had recorded 32 deaths out of the roughly 250 inmates
who had stayed at the farm between 1870 and 1879. Another pauper cemetery,
established a few years later, still exists south of Route 16 and now contains
the graves of between sixty to one hundred persons.
The
Board of State Commissioners of Public Charities visited the poor farm in 1902.
"The heating is by stove and is sufficient", they reported.
"There is no regular system of ventilation, but plenty of fresh air is
easily obtained. There is no plumbing ... There is no fire protection." As
for the condition of the mentally ill at the farm, they wrote: "There is no
special provision for the insane ... None are locked up or in restraint."
By 1911, however, the Auxiliary Committee of the State Board of Charities
condemned the almshouse for its "vermin infected walls", "rough
floors", "small windows", and improper ventilation. It was
reported that "flies swarmed everywhere" and "were especially
noticeable on the poor food prepared for dinner". In January 1915, the
Almshouse Committee, headed up by John Goodyear, Ivory W. Merritt, Jr., E.N.
Carter, W.R. Zimmerman, and William Knollenberg, received bids for the
construction of a new "fireproof" building at the location.
The
building contract for the new almshouse was first awarded to S.C. Sailor of
Oakwood, Illinois, but he backed out of the project in late February 1916. The
contract was then granted to J.W. Montgomery in March for $20,389, and the
cornerstone was ceremoniously laid on May 17, 1916. A full time caretaker and
his family took turns living in the almshouse and a white farmhouse that
formerly sat on the property. Nancy Swinford, the daughter of Leo Roy and Lura
Andrews, lived at the home for eight years during the 1940s and 1950s. In a 2009
interview with the Times-Courier, Swinford said: "It certainly did a
lot of people a lot of good. They were warm and had good food on the table. And,
they loved working and earning their keep. They weren’t moochers ... They
mostly grew their own food, did their own butchering, and smoked the meat. They
smoked their own bacon and hams in the smoke house; they killed and dressed all
their own chickens, and made their own butter."
Coles
County retained the farmland around the property, but sold the almshouse to
Ashmore Estates, Inc. in February 1959. That corporation opened the building as
a private psychiatric hospital by the same name. In October 1964, after only
five years in operation, the psychiatric hospital closed down because of debt.
The institution reopened in 1965, but changed its focus from a private facility
to one that accepted patients from state mental institutions. By 1968, the
shelter care facility housed forty-nine residents, including ten afflicted with
epilepsy.
Paul
Swinford (no relation to Mary Swinford) and Galen Martinie purchased the
institution in July 1976. The two originally envisioned building a brand new,
one floor residency to house up to one hundred patients, but the state planning
committee refused to approve that plan after considering it for six months.
Consequently, Swinford and Martinie invested over $200,000 in the construction
of a modern addition onto the old building. Construction began in 1977, but was
not finished until the 1980s. Once the addition to Ashmore Estates had been
completed and the rest of the building was brought up to code, the institution's
future appeared brighter. On December 12, 1981, Barbara Jean Clark became
director of the care facility. "We have the opportunity to be one of the
best facilities of our kind in the area", she remarked in their eight page
in-house organ, The Ashmore Review.
In
February 1986, Paul Swinford entered into a limited partnership with a
Peoria-based company known as Convalescent Management Associates, Inc. to help
manage the institution's finances. The departments of Public Aid and Public
Health dragged their feet over the issuance of proper licenses and certificates
for nearly a year, leading Swinford to file for permission from the Illinois
Health Facility Planning Board to close the facility. At that time, Ashmore
Estates' financial losses exceeded $1.5 million. By the end of April, all of the
residents had been transferred to area homes, and Ashmore Estates closed its
doors.
It
would be three years before anyone endeavored to reopen the institution. In
1990, Paul Swinford, in conjunction with a Tennessee company known as
Corporation of Corrections America, attempted to turn Ashmore Estates into a
mental health facility for teenage boys. On the night of December 18, the
Ashmore Village Board rejected Swinford's request for a zoning permit five to
zero, effectively dooming the project over concerns related to fire safety, as
well as consideration for public opposition. On Halloween night in 1995, a fire
destroyed an outbuilding that sat across the lawn from the front entrance of the
main building, where the poor farm superintendent's house once stood. The
outbuilding had been used to teach motor skills to the developmentally disabled
prior to the facility's closure in 1987.
In
1998, a resident of Sullivan named Arthur Colclasure paid $12,500 for the
property and announced that he planned to renovate the building and turn it into
his home. However, continuous vandalism prevented him from ever realizing his
plans.
In
August 2006, Scott Kelley purchased Ashmore Estates from Arthur Colclasure and
began renovating. According to Scott: "The building was a wreck ... it took
seven weeks of forty hours a week to clean it out ... the windows were mostly
broken." To finance the project, the Kelleys offered flashlight tours of
the interior. To discourage trespassers, they erected signs and moved onto the
property. Their haunted house opened on October 13, 2006. In the off-season,
Scott offered overnight stays in the building called a "Night of
Insanity", featuring speakers, movies, and guests such as psychic medium
Cari Stone from The Cari Stone Show.
In
January 2013, Ashmore was hit by a fierce storm, with wind speeds reaching 80 to
100 mph. Ashmore Estates suffered heavy damage; its roof was blown off and the
support gables were destroyed. Director Dan Ensign of the Coles County Emergency
Management Agency said that the building appeared to be damaged beyond repair.
The Kelley's home, adjacent to the property, escaped largely unscathed. Scott
Kelley sold the building at auction in April of 2013 for a price of $12,700. The
new owners quickly announced plans to repair the roof and add a concession
stand, lobby, and bathrooms
Located
at: 22645 E. County Road 1050 N, Ashmore, IL 61912 Telephone: 217-512-9499 Website:
http://www.hauntedashmoreestates.com
There
have been reports of shadowy figures, numerous EVPs, people being pushed and
shoved in stairwells, reports of a ghost of little girl named Margaret and
something more dark and sinister in the boiler room.
The GRS investigated Ashmore Estates on September 6, 2013 and the team included:
Dale Kaczmarek with help from Becky Guymon and
Scotty Rorek.
Equipment setup: No equipment was set up in the building but I
used only hand-held equipment such as a Melmeter 8704-REM, IR camcorder, thermal
flashlight, Ovilus X, Ghost Box, Tri-Field Natural EM Meter and digital
recorder. Experiments performed: EVP, Ghost Box and Ovilus X sessions were performed
in the basement, Margaret’s Room and hallway. Personal experiences: I felt nothing out of the ordinary anywhere but in
the basement which was a little more heavy that elsewhere in the building. Bats
were flying throughout the first floor. Evidence collected: Get
out.MPG while conducting a Ghost Box session in the basement, the Ghost Box
clearly says, “Get out!” Margaret
ashmore.MPG while conducting an EVP in an upstairs room, a question was
asked, “Whose room was this?” A female whispery voice says, “Margaret.” Trouble
I did.MPG while conducting a Ghost Box session in the basement, the Ghost
Box suddenly says, “Trouble.” Scotty asks, “Did it say trouble?” The
Ghost Box responds with, “I did.” Whisper
ashmore.MPG while walking through with a hand-held IR camcorder, a whispery
voice can be heard in the background. Not 100% sure that this isn’t a person
in the background though. Conclusions: Ashmore
Estates was a fascinating place to investigate however I don’t believe it is
as haunted as many say it is due to the few EVPs and even psychic feelings
picked up by Rorek during the walk through. This may have been another asylum
with a sinister past and lots of abuse, but it just wasn’t evident during my
investigation of the building. I didn’t feel threatened and it may be that the
spirits are finally beginning to move on from this place. While Rorek did pick
up some sensations and actual spirits, there probably should have been many more
within the confines of this structure.
Ghost Research Society (www.ghostresearch.org)
Hauntings:
In
2004, Michael Kleen included Ashmore Estates in a collection of short historical
fiction stories set in Coles County called Tales of Coles County, Illinois.
The story involved a man named Darby and his daughter who stayed at the poor
farm during the Great Depression. Darby was tormented by the ghost of a girl
named Elva Skinner, who died in a fire in the original almshouse. Since
publication, several people have claimed that the ghost of Elva actually haunts
the building.
© 2013 Dale Kaczmarek. All rights reserved.
Web site created by Dale Kaczmarek